What is the term for a stone located within the urinary bladder?

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Multiple Choice

What is the term for a stone located within the urinary bladder?

Explanation:
A stone in the bladder is called a cystolith. That name comes from cysto-, meaning bladder, combined with lith, meaning stone, so it literally identifies the stone’s location. This is the best choice because it matches the anatomy: the stone sits in the bladder. A nephrolith would be a stone in the kidney (nephro- = kidney), a ureterolith would be a stone in the ureter (uretero- = ureter), and hydroureter describes dilation of the ureter, not a stone.

A stone in the bladder is called a cystolith. That name comes from cysto-, meaning bladder, combined with lith, meaning stone, so it literally identifies the stone’s location. This is the best choice because it matches the anatomy: the stone sits in the bladder. A nephrolith would be a stone in the kidney (nephro- = kidney), a ureterolith would be a stone in the ureter (uretero- = ureter), and hydroureter describes dilation of the ureter, not a stone.

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