Which term denotes enlargement of the prostate gland that is not cancer?

Which term denotes enlargement of the prostate gland that is not cancer?

• A. Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
• B. Prostate Cancer
• C. Prostatitis
• D. Nocturnal Enuresis

Answer: (A)

Noncancerous enlargement of the prostate is described by the term Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. This condition occurs as men age and the gland increases in size, which can press on the urethra and cause urinary symptoms such as weak stream, hesitancy, frequent urination, and nocturia. The option uses Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy, a traditional name that is commonly used to refer to the same nonmalignant enlargement, though the precise cellular change is hyperplasia (more cells rather than bigger cells). The important point is the gland is enlarged but not cancerous, unlike prostate cancer, and it’s different from prostatitis (inflammation) or nocturnal enuresis (bedwetting). Thus, the best answer is the benign, noncancerous enlargement of the prostate.

Noncancerous enlargement of the prostate is described by the term Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. This condition occurs as men age and the gland increases in size, which can press on the urethra and cause urinary symptoms such as weak stream, hesitancy, frequent urination, and nocturia. The option uses Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy, a traditional name that is commonly used to refer to the same nonmalignant enlargement, though the precise cellular change is hyperplasia (more cells rather than bigger cells). The important point is the gland is enlarged but not cancerous, unlike prostate cancer, and it’s different from prostatitis (inflammation) or nocturnal enuresis (bedwetting). Thus, the best answer is the benign, noncancerous enlargement of the prostate.